Joy's Story: Robotics Aids Breast Reconstruction

Robot-assisted DIEP flap surgery can mean less pain, quicker recovery
Joy Sobocinski

Joy Sobocinski, 59, is a CrossFit devotee. Until recently, she worked out six days a week, focused on fitness as a way to keep herself in physical and emotional health.

So when an unexpected recurrence of her breast cancer led to a mastectomy, she turned to RUSH and to robotics to help with her reconstruction and get back to her normal life — and the gym.

Sobocinski thought she was finished with cancer. She faced her first diagnosis in 2000, when she was 36 and a mother of young children. She had gone through the chemo, radiation and surgery to remove the tumor as well as a lymph node.

She received a clean bill of health at one year, five years and 10 years. She moved on. Her children grew up. Then, in 2020, the cancer came back.

“Same breast, same spot,� Sobocinski said. “It was the night before Thanksgiving when I got my test results. It was awful.�

She came to º£½ÇÔ­´´ for treatment with a surgical oncologist. This time, that treatment included removal of her left breast.

“I didn’t really have a choice but to have a mastectomy,� Sobocinski said. “So that wasn’t fun.�

Robotic reconstruction

She also met with , plastic and reconstructive surgeon for breast reconstruction, and she finally had some choices.

There are two general options for breast reconstruction: breast implants or a patient’s own tissues, most commonly a surgical procedure known as DIEP (deep inferior epigastric perforator) flap. DIEP flap surgery takes a patient’s own excess abdominal skin and fat to rebuild a breast.

“Once healed, the reconstructed breast tissue is there forever, whereas implants may require revisions in the long term,� Kurlander said.

DIEP flap breast reconstruction traditionally requires a large incision through the abdominal muscles. While most DIEP surgery does not use robotics, a handful of institutions worldwide, including RUSH, have the capability of robot-assisted DIEP flap surgery, which allows for a significantly smaller incision through the muscles. The smaller incision and use of precision robotics may shorten healing time and reduce unpleasant after-effects of the procedure.

“The benefit of the robotic approach is a very small incision through the abdominal muscles,� Kurlander said. “This can lead to less pain, quicker recovery, and less chance of abdominal weakness.�

Looking for long-term results

Sobocinski said she knew others in the breast cancer community who had bad experiences with breast implants, and wanted the long-term results that DIEP flap breast reconstruction surgery would provide. She was also drawn to the robot-assisted procedure, which would help her get back to her normal life more quickly.

“I’m 59 now. I don’t have patience here,� she said. “I want to get back to where I was.�

Sobocinski says that her care at RUSH has been wonderful. “When I was first in recovery they would come in every half hour to make sure I was doing okay. You could hear the blood flow to the new tissue on the monitor.�

For now, she’s marking her recovery in smaller accomplishments.

“I’m back to work,� she said. “And I’ve got an online coach now, and I did some ab stuff the other day. It was supposed to be for 30 seconds, but it’s only for 15. But it’s something. I’m getting there.�

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